Can I apply for a Non-Lucrative Visa if I have dual citizenship in another country?
Yes, you can apply for the Non-Lucrative Visa (NLV) in Spain if you hold dual citizenship in another country, including U.S. citizenship. This visa type permits individuals to reside in Spain without engaging in any professional, economic, or labor activities, making it an excellent choice for those who wish to enjoy the vibrant lifestyle of Spain while having the means to support themselves independently.
Eligibility Requirements
Applying for the Non-Lucrative Visa with dual citizenship requires meeting similar criteria as any other applicant. Primarily, you will need to demonstrate financial self-sufficiency. This involves proving you have a steady income that meets or exceeds the minimum threshold required by Spanish authorities, currently set at roughly $30,000 per year for the main applicant. Additional funds are necessary if you plan to bring family members. Having robust health insurance that provides comprehensive coverage in Spain is also mandatory.
As a dual citizen, you must provide documentation from your main country of residence, which typically includes valid identification, proof of sufficient income, clean criminal records, and health insurance. There is no distinction in the application process or requirements based on dual citizenship status beyond these standard prerequisites.
Application Process
The application process is straightforward but requires thorough preparation. Start by collecting all necessary documentation, ensuring everything is translated and apostilled as required. You will submit your application at the nearest Spanish consulate or embassy, which can vary depending on your primary country of residence. Appointments must be booked in advance, and it’s crucial to check specific requirements with your consulate, as they can have slight procedural differences.
Once your application is submitted, be prepared for an interview where you may need to discuss your reasons for wanting to reside in Spain and demonstrate your financial means. Upon successful application, the visa typically allows you to stay in Spain for one year, with the possibility of renewal for up to five years.
Comparison with the Digital Nomad Visa
While the Non-Lucrative Visa is tailored for those not seeking employment in Spain, the Digital Nomad Visa (DNV) might be more suited for individuals who work remotely. The DNV allows individuals to legally work from Spain for non-Spanish companies, offering greater flexibility for remote workers seeking a Mediterranean lifestyle. Consider which visa aligns best with your personal circumstances and professional needs.
Next Steps
After being granted the visa, your journey to becoming a Spanish resident isn’t quite complete. You must enter Spain within the visa validity period and schedule an appointment to apply for your Foreigner Identity Card (TIE). This must be done within 30 days of your arrival in Spain. The TIE serves as your residency permit and identification in Spain, underscoring the importance of meeting this requirement promptly.
For more details, check out our comprehensive guide – Relocate to Spain
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