Can I include my girlfriend’s name on official documents in Spain while on the Digital Nomad Visa?

 

No, you cannot include your girlfriend’s name on official documents in Spain while you are on the Digital Nomad Visa. The Digital Nomad Visa is intended for individual applicants and does not automatically extend to partners unless they are legally recognized as dependents, such as through marriage or registered partnership. If you wish for your girlfriend to join you, she must qualify for a visa on her own or be legally recognized as your spouse or partner.

Eligibility Requirements

The Digital Nomad Visa is designed for remote workers who want to reside in Spain while continuing their work for companies outside the country. To be eligible, applicants must demonstrate that they work for a company located outside of Spain, or they must be self-employed with clients primarily based outside of Spain. Additionally, applicants must have been working with their current employer or in their current freelance role for at least three months prior to the application and must show a contract of employment or client agreements lasting at least one year.

While the visa allows for certain family members, such as spouses or children, to join the primary visa holder, girlfriends or boyfriends do not qualify under this category unless legally recognized as a dependent. Therefore, to have your girlfriend join you, alternative visa arrangements must be considered.

Application Process

The application process for the Digital Nomad Visa involves several key steps. First, you must gather all necessary documentation, including proof of income, proof of employment or client contracts, health insurance, and a clean criminal record. The income requirement is crucial, as you must demonstrate financial self-sufficiency, typically earning a minimum of approximately $2,500 per month. Once your documents are in order, you can apply through the Spanish consulate or embassy in your home country.

If you are considering having your girlfriend join you, she must apply for her own visa, such as a tourist visa or another appropriate option for long-term stays, depending on her circumstances and eligibility. Exploring the Spanish NLV might be suitable if she meets the financial and eligibility criteria.

Comparison with Other Visas

The Digital Nomad Visa is a fantastic opportunity for remote workers eager to experience life in Spain while maintaining their careers. However, it is essential to compare it with other available visas to find the best fit for your situation. While this type of residence permit is ideal for remote work, the Spanish Remote Working Visa is designed specifically for individuals employed by or owning a business outside of Spain.

In contrast, the Non-Lucrative Visa (NLV) is tailored for those who have sufficient financial means to support themselves without working in Spain. Although the NLV does not permit employment, it allows for a broader range of family members to join the primary applicant, including unmarried partners, if they can prove a stable, long-term relationship. This option may be more appropriate if you wish to live in Spain with your girlfriend.

Legal Recognition and Partnerships

In Spain, the legal recognition of partnerships is crucial when considering whether your girlfriend can be included in official documents or visa applications. Common-law partnerships, known as “parejas de hecho,” may be recognized under certain conditions, but the requirements vary by region. Registration of such partnerships could potentially allow your girlfriend to be recognized as a dependent, thus enabling her to join you under specific visa categories.

To establish a “pareja de hecho,” you will need to provide evidence of cohabitation and a stable relationship, often requiring shared financial responsibilities and joint property ownership. It is essential to verify the regional requirements and ensure that all documentation is correctly filed and recognized by the relevant Spanish authorities.

Practical Tips for Couples Moving to Spain

If you are planning to move to Spain with your girlfriend, it is crucial to plan meticulously. Make sure to explore all available visa options and understand the legal requirements for your partner to stay in Spain with you. Consulting with an immigration expert can provide valuable insights and help navigate the complexities of Spanish immigration laws.

Consider the financial implications, including the costs of health insurance, accommodation, and living expenses in Spain. Ensure that both you and your girlfriend have adequate health insurance coverage, as this is a mandatory requirement for most visa types. Additionally, having a financial plan in place can ease the transition and help you adjust to life in Spain more comfortably.

For more details, check out our comprehensive guide – Living in Spain as an Expat – The Complete How To.

Need help moving to Spain and not sure where to start? Contact us today or set up a Zoom consult and we’ll help you explore your options.

David Poole is a South African entrepreneur and businessman, and founder of Consult Immigration.