Can I split my time between Spain and Portugal on the Digital Nomad Visa?
No, you cannot split your time between Spain and Portugal using the Spanish Digital Nomad Visa. This visa is specific to Spain and does not grant residency rights or privileges in Portugal. If you wish to reside in both countries, you will need separate visas or permits for each.
Eligibility Requirements
To qualify for the Spanish Digital Nomad Visa, you must meet certain criteria. Primarily, you need to prove that you have been employed by a company outside of Spain, or have a business that operates remotely, for at least a year prior to your application. Additionally, you must demonstrate a stable income source, typically through a minimum monthly income or savings threshold, which is usually set around $2,519. Moreover, a clean criminal record and health insurance that covers you in Spain are mandatory requirements.
Application Process
The application process for the Spanish Digital Nomad Visa involves several steps. First, you must gather all necessary documentation, including proof of income, employment, health insurance, and a background check. Next, these documents need to be submitted to the Spanish consulate or embassy in your home country. It’s crucial to ensure that all paperwork is translated into Spanish by a certified translator. Once submitted, the processing time for the visa can vary, but it typically takes a few months. Upon approval, you will be granted a visa that allows you to enter Spain and apply for your residency card, which must be done within the first month of your arrival.
Travel within the Schengen Area
While the Spanish Digital Nomad Visa does not allow you to live in Portugal, it does grant you the right to travel within the Schengen Area, which includes Portugal, for up to 90 days within a 180-day period. This means you can visit Portugal and other Schengen countries for short stays, but you must primarily reside in Spain as per the visa requirements. It’s important to track your time spent in each Schengen country to avoid overstaying the permitted period.
Comparison with Other Visas
If your goal is to spend significant time in both Spain and Portugal, you might consider alternative visa options. For instance, Spain offers the Non-Lucrative Visa, which is ideal for retirees and those with passive income streams wanting to reside in Spain without working remotely. However, if you are a remote worker, the Work remotely from Spain visa is designed specifically for individuals who wish to work remotely while living in Spain. On the other hand, Portugal has its own digital nomad and resident visas, which you should explore if you wish to reside there.
Considerations for Dual Residency
While dual residency may seem appealing, it comes with complexities such as tax obligations in both countries and the need for separate legal permissions. If you plan to live in both Spain and Portugal, you must comply with the tax regulations of each country, potentially leading to a dual tax residency situation. It is advisable to consult with a tax professional to understand the implications and ensure compliance with both Spanish and Portuguese tax laws.
Additional Tips
When planning to live and work remotely in Spain, it’s essential to consider factors such as the cost of living, which can vary significantly between cities like Madrid, Barcelona, and Valencia. Additionally, understanding local customs, language, and healthcare systems will enhance your experience. Engaging with local communities and networking with other digital nomads can also provide valuable support and insights as you navigate your new lifestyle in Spain.
For more details, check out our comprehensive guide – Visa options for Spain.
Got questions about living in Spain? Get in touch or chat with us on Zoom to find the best visa route for your move.
