Does Spain recognize domestic partnerships for the Digital Nomad Visa?

 

Yes, Spain does recognize domestic partnerships, also known as “parejas de hecho,” for the purposes of the Digital Nomad Visa. This means that individuals in a legally recognized domestic partnership can apply as dependents when one partner is seeking a Digital Nomad Visa. However, certain requirements must be met to ensure the partnership is acknowledged under Spanish law.

Eligibility Requirements

To qualify as a dependent under the Digital Nomad Visa program, the domestic partnership must be legally recognized. This typically involves registering the partnership in Spain or in a jurisdiction where such registration is officially acknowledged. U.S. citizens should verify if their domestic partnerships are registered in a manner compatible with Spanish requirements. The process often involves providing documentation such as a certificate of domestic partnership or civil union, which must be officially translated into Spanish and possibly apostilled, depending on the origin of the document.

Additionally, both partners must demonstrate financial solvency. The primary applicant, who is the digital nomad, must prove sufficient income from remote work, usually amounting to at least $2,500 per month. The dependent partner must also show access to funds or income, ensuring that they will not be a financial burden on the Spanish state. Health insurance covering all risks in Spain is also mandatory for both partners.

Application Process

The application process for the Digital Nomad Visa involves several steps. First, the primary applicant must gather all necessary documentation, including proof of remote work, financial stability, and health insurance. The domestic partner must also provide similar documentation, alongside proof of the legal domestic partnership.

The application is submitted to the Spanish consulate in the applicant’s home country. It’s crucial to ensure that all documents are complete and correctly formatted to avoid delays. Upon approval, the visa allows the holder to reside in Spain for up to one year, with the possibility of renewal. The timing for processing can vary, but applicants should anticipate several months from submission to approval.

Comparison with Other Visas

While the Digital Nomad Visa is tailored for remote workers, it’s essential to understand how it compares with other options like the Spanish NLV. The Non-Lucrative Visa is ideal for those who are financially independent and not planning to work in Spain, making it a suitable alternative for retirees or those living off investments without the need for active employment. In contrast, the Digital Nomad Visa specifically requires proof of ongoing remote work.

Another option is the Spanish Remote Working Visa, which is quite similar but can have different income requirements and conditions for dependents. It’s crucial to review the criteria for each visa type to determine which best suits your circumstances.

For more details, check out our comprehensive guide – Spanish immigration guide.

Planning your move to Spain? Reach out now or book a 45-minute Zoom consultation to get expert guidance tailored to your situation.

David Poole is a South African entrepreneur and businessman, and founder of Consult Immigration.