What are the options for Americans who want to test out living in Spain while working?
Americans can explore living in Spain while working through several visa options, including the Digital Nomad Visa and the Non-Lucrative Visa. Each option caters to different needs, whether you’re a remote worker or someone looking to reside without engaging in local employment. Below, we delve into these options and what each entails.
Digital Nomad Visa
The Digital Nomad Visa is tailored for remote workers and freelancers who wish to live in Spain while continuing their employment with a company outside the country. This visa allows you to enjoy the Spanish lifestyle without the need to engage in local employment.
Eligibility Requirements
For the Digital Nomad Visa, you must demonstrate that you have a stable income from a non-Spanish company. Typically, this involves showing proof of employment or freelance contracts and financial statements to ensure you can support yourself while in Spain. The income threshold is generally set to ensure a comfortable living, so expect to prove earnings of around $2,500 per month.
Application Process
Applying for the Digital Nomad Visa involves gathering necessary documentation such as proof of income, a valid passport, health insurance, and a clean criminal record certificate. The application is typically submitted at a Spanish consulate or embassy in the United States, and processing times can vary, so it’s advisable to start the process several months in advance of your intended move.
Non-Lucrative Visa
The NLV is another popular option for Americans who wish to reside in Spain without engaging in local employment. This visa is particularly suitable for retirees or individuals with significant savings or passive income streams, such as rental income or investment returns.
Eligibility Requirements for Non-Lucrative Visa
To qualify for the Non-Lucrative Visa, you need to demonstrate adequate financial resources to support yourself while living in Spain. This usually involves showing bank statements or proof of income that meets the required threshold, which is often set around $30,000 annually for a single applicant. Health insurance coverage is also mandatory, and you must not have any criminal record that could impede your ability to reside in Spain.
Application Process for Non-Lucrative Visa
The application process for the Non-Lucrative Visa is similar to other long-term visas, requiring submission of financial documents, a valid passport, health insurance, and a police clearance certificate. Applications are typically reviewed and processed by the Spanish consulate or embassy in your home country. It’s crucial to submit all required documentation accurately to avoid delays.
Comparison with Other Visas
While the Non-Lucrative Visa is ideal for retirees or individuals with passive income, the Digital Nomad Visa is designed for remote workers who wish to maintain employment with a foreign company while residing in Spain. Both visas allow you to experience life in Spain without immediate commitment to local employment.
Benefits of Testing Living in Spain
Living in Spain offers a unique opportunity to immerse yourself in its rich culture, enjoy its Mediterranean climate, and explore its diverse landscapes. Whether you choose the bustling cities of Madrid and Barcelona or the serene beaches of the Costa del Sol, Spain provides a backdrop for an enriching experience. Both the Digital Nomad and Non-Lucrative Visas allow you to enjoy these benefits while evaluating if a long-term move is right for you.
Considerations for Americans Moving to Spain
Before making the move, it’s essential to consider factors such as the cost of living, language barriers, and healthcare accessibility. Spain offers a relatively affordable cost of living compared to other Western European countries, but it’s important to budget accordingly, especially in major cities. While many Spaniards speak English, learning basic Spanish can significantly enhance your experience and integration into local communities.
For more details, check out our comprehensive guide – Relocate to Spain – The Definitive Guide.
Got questions about living in Spain? Get in touch or chat with us on Zoom to find the best visa route for your move.

