Do my children need to speak Spanish to attend school in Spain?

No, your children do not need to speak Spanish to attend school in Spain. Many international schools in Spain offer curricula in English and other languages, accommodating students from diverse linguistic backgrounds. However, learning Spanish can be beneficial for social integration and academic success in the long run.

Types of Schools in Spain

Spain offers various types of schools catering to different needs, including public schools, private schools, and international schools. Public schools are free and follow the Spanish national curriculum, primarily taught in Spanish. Private schools may offer bilingual programs or use English as the primary language of instruction. International schools, often ideal for expat families, provide education in English or other languages and follow international curricula like the International Baccalaureate (IB) or the British or American systems.

Public Schools

Public schools in Spain predominantly teach in Spanish and are free for residents. While there is no requirement for your children to speak Spanish to enroll, it is essential to consider that the instruction will be in Spanish. Some public schools offer bilingual programs, particularly in larger cities, where subjects may be taught in both Spanish and English. However, availability may be limited, and competition for spots can be high.

Private Schools

Private schools in Spain offer more flexibility in terms of language instruction. Many private institutions offer bilingual programs or teach primarily in English. These schools can provide a smoother transition for non-Spanish-speaking children, as they often have staff experienced in helping international students adapt. Tuition fees can vary significantly, ranging from $5,000 to $20,000 annually, depending on the school and location.

International Schools

International schools are an excellent option for families looking for education in English or other languages. These schools cater to the expat community and offer internationally recognized curricula. While tuition fees can be higher, typically ranging from $10,000 to $30,000 per year, these schools provide a culturally diverse environment and often include Spanish language classes as part of the curriculum to help students acclimate to their new surroundings.

Benefits of Learning Spanish

Although speaking Spanish is not a prerequisite for attending school in Spain, learning the language offers numerous advantages. It facilitates social integration, allowing children to make friends more easily and participate in community activities. Additionally, proficiency in Spanish can enhance academic performance in public schools and improve future career prospects, given Spain’s position as a major global economy.

Support for Non-Spanish Speakers

Many schools provide support for non-Spanish-speaking students to help them integrate. This support can include Spanish language classes, tutor assistance, and cultural orientation programs. International schools, in particular, are equipped to handle the needs of students from diverse linguistic backgrounds, ensuring they receive the necessary support to thrive academically and socially.

Applying to Schools in Spain

When applying to schools in Spain, it’s essential to research and understand the application process for your preferred type of school. Public schools require proof of residency, while private and international schools may have additional requirements, such as entrance exams or interviews. Start the application process early, as spaces in popular schools can fill quickly.

Visa Considerations

If you plan to move to Spain with your children, you’ll need to consider the appropriate visa options. The Spanish NLV is a popular choice for retirees and families who do not intend to work in Spain. Alternatively, if you are a remote worker, the Spain Digital Nomad Visa might be a suitable option.

For more details, check out our comprehensive guide – Move to Spain – The Complete How To.

Got questions about living in Spain? Get in touch or chat with us on Zoom to find the best visa route for your move.